Executive Order 8122 Constitutional Neutral (+0.02)

Executive Order 8122—Establishing the Johnson Lake Migratory Waterfowl Refuge

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Wednesday, May 10, 1939

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1 min read (217 words)

Plain-English Translation & Framers' Constitutional Analysis

Early Statesman synthesis distilling legal jargon into practical meaning, statutory anchors, and structural constitutional impacts.

This executive order, signed by President Franklin D. Roosevelt on 1939-05-10, establishes federal administrative policy concerning "Establishing the Johnson Lake Migratory Waterfowl Refuge." It is a direct, concise executive instruction delivering focused administrative or military commands to department leadership.

Constitutional Assessment: This action represents an orderly exercise of Article II administrative discretion, managing the internal machinery and personnel of the executive branch without abridging the ancient liberties of the people.

Key Directives & Operative Actions

▪ This reservation shall be known as the Johnson Lake Migratory Waterfowl Refuge.

Constitutional & Societal Entities Impacted

🏛️ Executive Departments & Federal Civil Servants

Total Words

217

1,190 characters

Estimated Read Time

1 min

@ 200 words / min

Flesch-Kincaid

10.6

Post-Grad reading level

Constitutional Polarity

+0.02

Framers' Alignment index

📜

Scholarly & Legal Citations

Exec. Order No. 8122, Franklin D. Roosevelt (May 10, 1939). Available at https://executiveordersarchive.org/orders/app-executive-order-8122-establishing-the-johnson-lake-migratory-waterfowl-refuge.

Official Document Text

Source: The American Presidency Project (UCSB Archive)

Original Source →

NORTH DAKOTA By virtue of and pursuant to the authority vested in me as President of the United States, it is ordered that all lands owned or controlled by the United States within the following-described area, comprising 1,928.00 acres, more or less, in Eddy and Nelson Counties, North Dakota, be, and they are hereby, reserved and set apart, subject to valid rights, for the use of the Department of Agriculture as a refuge and breeding ground for migratory birds and other wildlife: FIFTH PRINCIPAL MERIDIAN T. 149 N., R. 61 W., sec. 30, lots 3 and 4, NE¼, E½SW¼, and SE¼; sec. 31, lots 1 to 4, inclusive, NE¼, and E½W½; T. 148 N., R. 62 W., sec. 1, lot 4, SW¼NW¼, and W½SW¼; sec. 2, lots 1, 2, and 3, S½NE¼, SE¼NW¼, and SE¼; sec. 11, NE¼; T. 149 N., R. 62 W., sec. 36, E½ It is unlawful for any person to pursue, hunt, trap, capture, wilfully disturb, or kill any bird or wild animal of any kind whatsoever within the limits of the refuge, or to enter thereon, except under such rules and regulations as may be prescribed by the Secretary of Agriculture. This reservation shall be known as the Johnson Lake Migratory Waterfowl Refuge. FRANKLIN D ROOSEVELT The White House, May 10, 1939.