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Executive Orders Archive

Every President • 1789 to Present

Executive Order 9965 Constitutional Neutral (+0.02)

Executive Order 9965—Creating an Emergency Board to Investigate Certain Disputes Between the National Airlines, Inc., and Certain of Its Employees

Thursday, June 3, 1948
1 min read (260 words)

Plain-English Translation & Framers' Constitutional Analysis

Early Statesman synthesis distilling legal jargon into practical meaning, statutory anchors, and structural constitutional impacts.

This executive order, signed by President Harry S Truman on 1948-06-03, establishes federal administrative policy concerning "Creating an Emergency Board to Investigate Certain Disputes Between the National Airlines, Inc., and Certain of Its Employees." It outlines operative directives for executive department officers, delegating enforcement responsibilities and establishing official governance guidelines.

Constitutional Assessment: This action represents an orderly exercise of Article II administrative discretion, managing the internal machinery and personnel of the executive branch without abridging the ancient liberties of the people.

Key Directives & Operative Actions

160), I hereby create a board of three members, namely, Grady Lewis, of Washington, D.C., Walter V Schaefer, of Chicago, Illinois, and Curtis W.
No member of the said board shall be pecuniarily or otherwise interested in any organization of employees or any carrier.
The board shall report its findings to the President with respect to the said disputes within thirty days from the date of this order.
As provided by section 10 of the Railway Labor Act, as amended, from this date and for thirty days after the board has made its report to the President, no change, except by agreement, shall be made by the national Airlines, Inc., or its employees n the conditions out of which the said disputes arose.

Constitutional & Societal Entities Impacted

🏛️ Executive Branch Departments 🏛️ General Body of the People
Total Words
260
1,589 characters
Estimated Read Time
1 min
@ 200 words / min
Flesch-Kincaid
12.8
Post-Grad reading level
Constitutional Polarity
+0.02
Framers' Alignment index
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Scholarly & Legal Citations

Exec. Order No. 9965, Harry S Truman (Jun 3, 1948). Available at https://executiveordersarchive.org/orders/app-executive-order-9965-creating-emergency-board-investigate-certain-disputes-between-the.

Official Document Text

Source: The American Presidency Project (UCSB Archive)