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Executive Orders Archive

Every President • 1789 to Present

Executive Order 9702 Constitutional Neutral (+0.02)

Executive Order 9702—Creating an Emergency Board to Investigate a Dispute Between the Alton Railroad Company and Other Carriers, and Certain of Their Employees

Friday, March 8, 1946
10 min read (1,920 words)

Plain-English Translation & Framers' Constitutional Analysis

Early Statesman synthesis distilling legal jargon into practical meaning, statutory anchors, and structural constitutional impacts.

This executive order, signed by President Harry S Truman on 1946-03-08, establishes federal administrative policy concerning "Creating an Emergency Board to Investigate a Dispute Between the Alton Railroad Company and Other Carriers, and Certain of Their Employees." It outlines operative directives for executive department officers, delegating enforcement responsibilities and establishing official governance guidelines.

Constitutional Assessment: Reviewed under the Tenth Amendment and the principle of dual federalism, this order touches upon domains traditionally reserved to the sovereign States. The Framers would caution against any attempt to commandeer state officers or displace local police powers through federal executive fiat.

Key Directives & Operative Actions

160), I hereby create a board of three members, to be appointed by me, to investigate said dispute.
No member of the said board shall be pecuniarily or otherwise interested in any organization of railway employees or any carrier.
The board shall report its findings to the President with respect to the said dispute within thirty days from the date of this order.
As provided by section 10 of the Railway Labor Act, as amended, from this date and for thirty days after the board has made its report to the President, no change, except by agreement, shall be made by The Alton Railroad Company and the other carriers, or their employees in the condition out of which the said dispute arose.

Constitutional & Societal Entities Impacted

🏛️ Sovereign State Governments & Localities 🏛️ Private Citizens & Property Owners
Total Words
1,920
11,655 characters
Estimated Read Time
10 min
@ 200 words / min
Flesch-Kincaid
18.7
Post-Grad reading level
Constitutional Polarity
+0.02
Framers' Alignment index
📜

Scholarly & Legal Citations

Exec. Order No. 9702, Harry S Truman (Mar 8, 1946). Available at https://executiveordersarchive.org/orders/app-executive-order-9702-creating-emergency-board-investigate-dispute-between-the-alton.

Official Document Text

Source: The American Presidency Project (UCSB Archive)