Early Statesman synthesis distilling legal jargon into practical meaning, statutory anchors, and structural constitutional impacts.
This executive order, signed by President Franklin D. Roosevelt on 1935-05-15, establishes federal administrative policy concerning "Withdrawal of Public Lands." It outlines operative directives for executive department officers, delegating enforcement responsibilities and establishing official governance guidelines.
Constitutional Assessment: This action represents an orderly exercise of Article II administrative discretion, managing the internal machinery and personnel of the executive branch without abridging the ancient liberties of the people.
Key Directives & Operative Actions
▪847), as amended by the act of August 24, 1912 (ch.
▪497), it is ordered as follows: Section 1.
▪6910, of November 26, 1934, temporarily withdrawing all vacant, unreserved, and unappropriated public lands in certain States for classification and other purposes, is hereby revoked as to the following-described tract of public land in California: MOUNT DIABLO MERIDIAN T.
▪Subject to valid existing rights, the aforesaid tract of land described in section 1 of this order is hereby temporarily withdrawn from settlement, location, sale, or entry, and reserved for use by the Department of Agriculture as a fire lookout site in connection with the administration of the Trinity National Forest.
Exec. Order No. 7045, Franklin D. Roosevelt (May 15, 1935). Available at https://executiveordersarchive.org/orders/app-executive-order-7045-withdrawal-public-lands.
Official Document Text
Source: The American Presidency Project (UCSB Archive)
CALIFORNIA By virtue of and pursuant to the authority vested in me by the act of June 25, 1910 (ch. 421, 36 Stat. 847), as amended by the act of August 24, 1912 (ch. 369, 37 Stat. 497), it is ordered as follows: Section 1. Executive Order No. 6910, of November 26, 1934, temporarily withdrawing all vacant, unreserved, and unappropriated public lands in certain States for classification and other purposes, is hereby revoked as to the following-described tract of public land in California: MOUNT DIABLO MERIDIAN T. 33 N., R. 6 W., sec. 6, S½ lot 6, lot 7; 55.56 acres. Section 2. Subject to valid existing rights, the aforesaid tract of land described in section 1 of this order is hereby temporarily withdrawn from settlement, location, sale, or entry, and reserved for use by the Department of Agriculture as a fire lookout site in connection with the administration of the Trinity National Forest. Section 3. Executive Order No. 6607, of February 20, 1934, temporarily withdrawing certain public lands in California and reserving same for use by the Department of Agriculture as a fire look-out site in connection with the administration of said Trinity National Forest, is hereby revoked. Section 4. Subject to valid existing rights, the following-described tract of public lands in California (being the tract described in Executive Order No. 6607, of February 20, 1934, revoked by section 3 of this order) is hereby temporarily withdrawn from settlement, location, sale, or entry, and reserved for classification and for other purposes set out in Executive Order No. 6910, of November 26, 1934: MOUNT DIABLO MERIDIAN T. 33 N., R. 7 W., sec. 12, NE¼; 160 acres. Section 5. Sections 2 and 4 of this order shall continue in force and effect unless and until revoked by the President or by act of Congress. FRANKLIN D. ROOSEVELT The White House, May 15, 1935.