Early Statesman synthesis distilling legal jargon into practical meaning, statutory anchors, and structural constitutional impacts.
This executive order, signed by President Franklin D. Roosevelt on 1935-04-15, establishes federal administrative policy concerning "Amendment of Instructions to Diplomatic Officers and of Consular Regulations." It outlines operative directives for executive department officers, delegating enforcement responsibilities and establishing official governance guidelines.
Constitutional Assessment: Reviewed under the Tenth Amendment and the principle of dual federalism, this order touches upon domains traditionally reserved to the sovereign States. The Framers would caution against any attempt to commandeer state officers or displace local police powers through federal executive fiat.
Key Directives & Operative Actions
▪Of chapter XX of the Instructions to Diplomatic Officers and section 572 of the Consular Regulations are hereby amended to read as follows: " On whom drafts are to be drawn.
▪Drafts on the Secretary of State are to be drawn at 5 days after sight, acceptance waived and endorsements by procuration excepted; Provided, however , That the number of days may be changed by the Secretary of State, in his discretion, to not more than 10." Section 328 of the Consular Regulations is hereby amended to read as follows: "328.
Constitutional & Societal Entities Impacted
🏛️ Sovereign State Governments & Localities
🏛️ Executive Departments & Federal Civil Servants
Total Words
392
2,291 characters
Estimated Read Time
2 min
@ 200 words / min
Flesch-Kincaid
13.7
Post-Grad reading level
Constitutional Polarity
+0.38
Framers' Alignment index
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Scholarly & Legal Citations
Exec. Order No. 7012, Franklin D. Roosevelt (Apr 15, 1935). Available at https://executiveordersarchive.org/orders/app-executive-order-7012-amendment-instructions-diplomatic-officers-and-consular-regulations.
Official Document Text
Source: The American Presidency Project (UCSB Archive)
Section 25 of chapter XX of the Instructions to Diplomatic Officers and section 572 of the Consular Regulations are hereby amended to read as follows: " On whom drafts are to be drawn. Drafts on the Secretary of State are to be drawn at 5 days after sight, acceptance waived and endorsements by procuration excepted; Provided, however , That the number of days may be changed by the Secretary of State, in his discretion, to not more than 10." Section 328 of the Consular Regulations is hereby amended to read as follows: "328. When consul may reward rescuing crew. If, after investigating the facts and circumstances of the rescue, in the judgment of the consular officer, the master and the rescuing boat's crew, or any of them, are deserving of reward, he is authorized to pay to such master and boat's crew, or to any of them, without previous reference of the matter to the Department of State, a sum of money ranging from $5 to $25, according to the rank and merit of the recipient. In making these payments the consular officer is authorized to draw on the Secretary of State for a sufficient amount. A separate account of the expenditure, supported by vouchers, must be sent to the Department immediately on payment of the money. (Form No. 170.) In making these awards it is expected that consular officers will exercise due diligence and sound discretion. Humane as well as heroic action is deemed deserving of recognition, though in a less degree; and sacrifice of business interests as well as disregard of personal peril. Volunteer efforts should also be rated higher than compulsory action under the orders of a superior. Accompanying the accounts should be sent a full statement of the facts of each case, in conformity with the provisions of the foregoing paragraph, in order that the Department may determine what further action, if any, should be taken to do justice to all the parties to the rescue. When the action of the master or any member of the crew is deemed deserving of a more liberal acknowledgment, or one different from that herein authorized to be made, the report should fully demonstrate his title to other or additional recognition." This order supersedes Executive Order No. 6810-A, of August 4, 1934. FRANKLIN D. ROOSEVELT The White House, April 15, 1935.