Executive Order 6614 Constitutional Neutral (+0.02)

Executive Order 6614—Transfer of Functions of the War Department Pertaining to National Cemeteries and Memorials in Europe to the American Battle Monuments Commission

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Monday, February 26, 1934

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2 min read (471 words)

Plain-English Translation & Framers' Constitutional Analysis

Early Statesman synthesis distilling legal jargon into practical meaning, statutory anchors, and structural constitutional impacts.

This executive order, signed by President Franklin D. Roosevelt on 1934-02-26, establishes federal administrative policy concerning "Transfer of Functions of the War Department Pertaining to National Cemeteries and Memorials in Europe to the American Battle Monuments Commission." It outlines operative directives for executive department officers, delegating enforcement responsibilities and establishing official governance guidelines.

Constitutional Assessment: Scrutinized through Article II, Section 2, this action exercises the President's constitutional role as Commander in Chief. Early Framers recognized broad executive discretion in commanding military forces during conflict, provided it remains bounded by congressional declarations and respects civilian domestic courts.

Key Directives & Operative Actions

▪ 1517), provides for reorganizations witliin the executive branch of the Government, requires the President to investigate and determine what reorganizations are necessary to effectuate the purposes of the act, and authorizes the President to make such reorganizations by Executive order; and Whereas section 2 of Executive Order No.

▪ 6166 of June 10, 1933, provides, among other things, that the functions of administration pertaining to national cemeteries located in foreign countries shall be transferred to the Department of State; and Whereas the effective date of the aforementioned provision of section 2 of Executive Order No.

▪ 6166 of June 10, 1933, as provides that the functions of administration pertaining to national cemeteries located in foreign countries shall be transferred to the Department of State be, and it is hereby, revoked.

▪ 16): Provided , That in case it shall appear to the President that the interests of economy require that the transfer be delayed beyond the date this order is to become effective, he may, in his discretion, fix a later date therefor, and he may for like cause further defer such date from time to time.

Constitutional & Societal Entities Impacted

🏛️ Sovereign State Governments & Localities 🏛️ Executive Departments & Federal Civil Servants 🏛️ Private Citizens & Property Owners 🏛️ Foreign Nations & International Entities 🏛️ Financial Institutions & Monetary Authorities

Total Words

471

2,900 characters

Estimated Read Time

2 min

@ 200 words / min

Flesch-Kincaid

17.7

Post-Grad reading level

Constitutional Polarity

+0.02

Framers' Alignment index

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Scholarly & Legal Citations

Exec. Order No. 6614, Franklin D. Roosevelt (Feb 26, 1934). Available at https://executiveordersarchive.org/orders/app-executive-order-6614-transfer-functions-the-war-department-pertaining-national-cemeteries.

Official Document Text

Source: The American Presidency Project (UCSB Archive)

Original Source →

Whereas section 16 of the act of March 3, 1933 (ch. 212, 47 Stat. 1517), provides for reorganizations witliin the executive branch of the Government, requires the President to investigate and determine what reorganizations are necessary to effectuate the purposes of the act, and authorizes the President to make such reorganizations by Executive order; and Whereas section 2 of Executive Order No. 6166 of June 10, 1933, provides, among other things, that the functions of administration pertaining to national cemeteries located in foreign countries shall be transferred to the Department of State; and Whereas the effective date of the aforementioned provision of section 2 of Executive Order No. 6166 was postponed until further order by section 3 of Executive Order No. 6228 of July 28, 1933; and Whereas after further investigation I find and declare that the transfer of the functions of administration pertaining to national cemeteries,including memorials, in Europe from the War Department to the American Battle Monuments Commission would be in the public interest and would effectuate the purposes of said section 16; Now, Therefore , by virtue of and pursuant to the authority vested in me by the aforesaid section 16 of the act of March 3, 1933, it is ordered that so much of section 2 of Executive Order No. 6166 of June 10, 1933, as provides that the functions of administration pertaining to national cemeteries located in foreign countries shall be transferred to the Department of State be, and it is hereby, revoked. It is further ordered that all functions of administration pertaining to national cemeteries and memorials located in Europe now vested in or exercised by the War Department, together with the field civilian personnel, records, supplies, equipment, and property of every kind pertaining thereto, be, and they are hereby, transferred from the War Department to the American Battle Monuments Commission. The unexpended balances of appropriations and/or allotments of appropriations now, or which may become, available to the War Department for the performance of the functions transferred by this order shall be transferred to the American Battle Monuments Commission to such extent as the Director of the Bureau of the Budget may deem necessary, and any remaining balance shall, in accordance with law, be impounded and returned to the Treasury. This order will become effective in accordance with the provisions of section 1 of title III of the act of March 20, 1933 (ch. 3, 48 Stat. 16): Provided , That in case it shall appear to the President that the interests of economy require that the transfer be delayed beyond the date this order is to become effective, he may, in his discretion, fix a later date therefor, and he may for like cause further defer such date from time to time. Done in triplicate. FRANKLIN D. ROOSEVELT The White House, February 26, 1934.