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Every President • 1789 to Present

Executive Order 13325 Constitutional Fidelity (+0.23)

Executive Order 13325—Amendment to Executive Order 12293, the Foreign Service of the United States

Friday, January 23, 2004
2 min read (446 words)

Plain-English Translation & Framers' Constitutional Analysis

Early Statesman synthesis distilling legal jargon into practical meaning, statutory anchors, and structural constitutional impacts.

This executive order, signed by President George W. Bush on 2004-01-23, establishes federal administrative policy concerning "Amendment to Executive Order 12293, the Foreign Service of the United States." It outlines operative directives for executive department officers, delegating enforcement responsibilities and establishing official governance guidelines.

Constitutional Assessment: Scrutinized through Article II, Section 2, this action exercises the President's constitutional role as Commander in Chief. Early Framers recognized broad executive discretion in commanding military forces during conflict, provided it remains bounded by congressional declarations and respects civilian domestic courts.

Key Directives & Operative Actions

Of Executive Order 12293 of February 23, 1981, as amended, is amended to read as follows: "Sec.
3962), there are established the following salary classes with titles for the Senior Foreign Service, at the following ranges of basic rates of pay.

Constitutional & Societal Entities Impacted

🏛️ Armed Forces & Military Establishments 🏛️ Sovereign State Governments & Localities 🏛️ Private Citizens & Property Owners 🏛️ Foreign Nations & International Entities
Total Words
446
2,580 characters
Estimated Read Time
2 min
@ 200 words / min
Flesch-Kincaid
16.1
Post-Grad reading level
Constitutional Polarity
+0.23
Framers' Alignment index
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Scholarly & Legal Citations

Exec. Order No. 13325, George W. Bush (Jan 23, 2004). Available at https://executiveordersarchive.org/orders/app-executive-order-13325-amendment-executive-order-12293-the-foreign-service-the-united.

Official Document Text

Source: The American Presidency Project (UCSB Archive)