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Executive Orders Archive

Every President • 1789 to Present

Executive Order 10985 Constitutional Neutral (+0.02)

Executive Order 10985—Amendment of Executive Order No. 10501 Relating to Safeguarding Official Information in the Interests of the Defense of the United States

Friday, January 12, 1962
1 min read (255 words)

Plain-English Translation & Framers' Constitutional Analysis

Early Statesman synthesis distilling legal jargon into practical meaning, statutory anchors, and structural constitutional impacts.

This executive order, signed by President John F. Kennedy on 1962-01-12, establishes federal administrative policy concerning "Amendment of Executive Order No. 10501 Relating to Safeguarding Official Information in the Interests of the Defense of the United States." It outlines operative directives for executive department officers, delegating enforcement responsibilities and establishing official governance guidelines.

Constitutional Assessment: Scrutinized through Article II, Section 2, this action exercises the President's constitutional role as Commander in Chief. Early Framers recognized broad executive discretion in commanding military forces during conflict, provided it remains bounded by congressional declarations and respects civilian domestic courts.

Key Directives & Operative Actions

By virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution and statutes of the United States, and as President of the United States, and deeming such action necessary in the best interest of the national security, it is ordered that section 2 of Executive Order No.
10501 of November 5, 1953, as amended by Executive Order No.
10901 of January 9, 1961, be, and it is hereby, further amended as follows: SECTION 1.
Subsection (b) of section 2 is amended by deleting from the list of departments and agencies thereunder the Government Patents Board, and by adding thereto the following-named agency: Federal Maritime Commission SEC.

Constitutional & Societal Entities Impacted

🏛️ Armed Forces & Military Establishments 🏛️ Executive Departments & Federal Civil Servants 🏛️ Foreign Nations & International Entities
Total Words
255
1,629 characters
Estimated Read Time
1 min
@ 200 words / min
Flesch-Kincaid
18.7
Post-Grad reading level
Constitutional Polarity
+0.02
Framers' Alignment index
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Scholarly & Legal Citations

Exec. Order No. 10985, John F. Kennedy (Jan 12, 1962). Available at https://executiveordersarchive.org/orders/app-executive-order-10985-amendment-executive-order-no-10501-relating-safeguarding-official.

Official Document Text

Source: The American Presidency Project (UCSB Archive)